From Wakapon
Researches on existing stuff
OpenCalais that does approximately what we're looking for
Common vocabulary in Natural Language Processing
Sentence Boundary Disambiguation (SBD) => http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sentence_boundary_disambiguation
word sense disambiguation (WSD) => http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Word_sense_disambiguation
Anaphora => http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anaphora_(linguistics)
Resource Description Framework => http://www.w3.org/RDF/
Linked Data => http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linked_data
Existing resources
Classifications of words : http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roget's_Thesaurus http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aristotle's_Categories http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leibniz#Symbolic_thought